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Material Guide for Alloys category

Craftcloud offers a wide range of materials, including plastics, metals, and a variety of finishes and colors for each.

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87 results

Aluminum (AlSi10Mg)

Aluminum (AlSi10Mg)

This strong and lightweight material features good thermal properties and is widely used for functional metal parts.

SLM / DMLS 
 
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Titanium

Titanium

The strongest 3D printable material, titanium offers good dimensional accuracy and fine details.

SLM / DMLSLMM 
 
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Aluminum Alloy 6061

Aluminum Alloy 6061

Aluminum Alloy 6061 offers excellent strength-to-weight performance, good corrosion resistance, and reliable dimensional stability. It is ideal for lightweight structural parts, prototypes, and functional components requiring durability and machinability.

SLM / DMLS 
 
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Inconel 718

Inconel 718

This nickel-based alloy is exceptional for parts used in high-temperature environments.

SLM / DMLS 
 
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Nickel-Titanium (NiTi)

Nickel-Titanium (NiTi)

Nickel-Titanium (NiTi) is a shape memory alloy with superelasticity, fatigue resistance, and biocompatibility. Its phase transformations enable shape recovery after deformation, making it ideal for medical, aerospace, and robotic uses.

SLM / DMLS 
 
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Titanium Grade 23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI)

Titanium Grade 23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI)

Titanium Grade 23 (ELI) offers exceptional biocompatibility, high strength-to-weight ratio, and excellent corrosion resistance.

SLM / DMLS 
 
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Food Safe Aluminum

Food Safe Aluminum

Food Safe Aluminum is a type of aluminum that is treated or coated to be safe for use in contact with food. Lightweight, good thermal conductivity, and strength. Performs up to 200°C (392°F), ideal for automotive, aerospace, and industrial uses.

SLM / DMLS 
 
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Food Safe Titanium

Food Safe Titanium

Food Safe Titanium is food contact safe, hygienic, corrosion resistant, and lightweight. Maintains strength up to 400°C (752°F), robust, non-magnetic, and easy to clean. Certifications available.

LMMSLM / DMLS 
 
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Markforged® Inconel 625

Markforged® Inconel 625

Markforged Inconel 625 is a nickel chromium-based superalloy that is extremely resistant to corrosion and strong at high temperatures.

FDM 
 
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Aluminum 6061 (EN AW-6061)

Aluminum 6061 (EN AW-6061)

Aluminum 6061 is a strong, lightweight alloy with excellent corrosion resistance and good machinability. Ideal for aerospace, automotive, and general-purpose CNC-milled parts.

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Aluminum 7075 (EN AW-7075)

Aluminum 7075 (EN AW-7075)

Aluminum 7075 is a high-strength, heat-treatable alloy with excellent strength-to-weight ratio and fatigue resistance. Ideal for aerospace, motorsports, and high-load structural components.

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Stainless Steel 304 (1.4301)

Stainless Steel 304 (1.4301)

Stainless steel 304 is strong, corrosion-resistant, and ideal for precise CNC-milled parts in automotive, aerospace, and industrial use. It offers excellent durability and dimensional stability.

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Stainless Steel 303 (1.4305)

Stainless Steel 303 (1.4305)

Stainless steel 303 is a corrosion-resistant, machinable alloy used for high-precision components such as gears, shafts, and fasteners in automotive, aerospace, and industrial applications.

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Brass H59

Brass H59

Brass H59 is a copper-zinc alloy with good strength, machinability, and corrosion resistance. It’s commonly used for fittings, decorative parts, and precision-machined components.

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Brass C360 (CW603N)

Brass C360 (CW603N)

Brass C360 is a highly machinable alloy with excellent corrosion resistance, ideal for precision parts like connectors, fittings, and gears in automotive, electrical, and industrial applications.

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Aluminum 5052 (EN AW-5052)

Aluminum 5052 (EN AW-5052)

Aluminum 5052 is a strong, corrosion-resistant alloy ideal for CNC machining. It offers high fatigue strength, excellent workability, and is widely used in marine, automotive, and aerospace parts.

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Aluminum 6082 (EN AW-6082)

Aluminum 6082 (EN AW-6082)

Aluminum 6082 is a high-strength, corrosion-resistant alloy used in structural and aerospace applications. It offers good weldability, dimensional stability, and strength-to-weight ratio.

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Brass C37700 (CW617N)

Brass C37700 (CW617N)

Brass C37700 is a leaded brass optimized for hot forging and finish machining, offering good strength and excellent hot formability. It is the workhorse grade for valve bodies and fittings.

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Aluminum 6026 (AW-6026)

Aluminum 6026 (AW-6026)

CNC-machined aluminum 6026 offers free-machining performance similar to aluminum 2011 but with better corrosion resistance, developed specifically to meet modern automotive and electronics environmental compliance directives.

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Aluminum 2011 (AW-2011)

Aluminum 2011 (AW-2011)

Aluminum AW-2011 is the reference-standard free-machining aluminum alloy, though it has poor corrosion resistance and almost no weldability.

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Zinc Alloy

Zinc Alloy

Zinc alloy produces strong, corrosion-resistant parts with excellent machinability and dimensional stability. It is ideal for precision components, hardware, and mechanical applications requiring durability and fine detail.

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Stainless Steel 420J2 (1.4028)

Stainless Steel 420J2 (1.4028)

Stainless steel 420J2 is a heat-treatable martensitic alloy that offers good machinability as-milled, with the option to harden to 50–55 HRC afterward.

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Nickel-Iron Alloy 4J32

Nickel-Iron Alloy 4J32

Super-Invar (4J32) is an iron-nickel-cobalt precision alloy with the lowest thermal expansion of the Invar family, ideal for ultra-precision dimensional stability.

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Magnesium AZ91D (Cast, EN-MC21120)

Magnesium AZ91D (Cast, EN-MC21120)

Magnesium AZ91D is the most widely used die-cast magnesium alloy, and it offers the best corrosion resistance in the AZ family alongside good strength-to-weight performance.

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Magnesium AZ31B (Wrought, 3.5312)

Magnesium AZ31B (Wrought, 3.5312)

Magnesium alloy AZ31B is a lightweight, highly machinable wrought alloy that offers good ductility and vibration damping, though it needs surface protection in humid or corrosive environments.

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Nickel-Iron Alloy 4J29 (FeNi29Co17, 1.3981)

Nickel-Iron Alloy 4J29 (FeNi29Co17, 1.3981)

Kovar (4J29) is a nickel-cobalt-iron alloy engineered to match the thermal expansion of hard borosilicate glass and alumina ceramics for reliable, crack-free hermetic seals.

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Nickel-Iron Alloy 4J36 (Alloy 36, 1.3912)

Nickel-Iron Alloy 4J36 (Alloy 36, 1.3912)

Invar 36 (4J36) is the classic 36% nickel-iron alloy famous for its extremely low thermal expansion up to about 200 °C.

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Nickel-Iron Alloy 4J50 (FeNi50)

Nickel-Iron Alloy 4J50 (FeNi50)

4J50 is a nickel-iron precision alloy with thermal expansion matched for soft-glass and ceramic sealing, plus soft-magnetic characteristics.

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Nickel-Iron Alloy 4J42 (Alloy 42, 1.3917)

Nickel-Iron Alloy 4J42 (Alloy 42, 1.3917)

Alloy 42 (4J42) is a 42% nickel-iron alloy engineered to match the thermal expansion of hard glass and ceramics for hermetic electronic sealing.

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Titanium Grade 23

Titanium Grade 23

Grade 23 Ti-6Al-4V is a high-purity medical titanium alloy. It offers low density, extreme biocompatibility, high fracture toughness, and corrosion resistance. It is ideal for medical implants, aerospace, and high-stress functional parts.

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Stainless Steel 2507 (Super Duplex, 1.4410)

Stainless Steel 2507 (Super Duplex, 1.4410)

Super duplex stainless steel 2507 offers the highest corrosion resistance and strength in the duplex family, as it's built for extreme chloride exposure like offshore and desalination equipment.

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Stainless Steel 202 (1.4373)

Stainless Steel 202 (1.4373)

Stainless steel 202 is a low-nickel, manganese-strengthened austenitic alloy that performs similarly to 304 in mild, indoor environments at a lower material cost.

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Stainless Steel 444 (1.4521)

Stainless Steel 444 (1.4521)

Stainless steel 444 is a molybdenum-added ferritic alloy with corrosion resistance approaching 316L, and it's essentially immune to chloride stress corrosion cracking.

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Stainless Steel 430 (1.4016)

Stainless Steel 430 (1.4016)

Stainless steel 430 is a magnetic, chromium-only ferritic alloy offering a bright, polishable finish at lower cost than nickel-bearing grades.

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Stainless Steel 201 (1.4372)

Stainless Steel 201 (1.4372)

Stainless steel 201 is a cost-effective, manganese-strengthened austenitic alloy that offers good strength and formability.

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Stainless Steel 321 (1.4541)

Stainless Steel 321 (1.4541)

Stainless steel 321 is a titanium-stabilized austenitic alloy that is engineered to resist intergranular corrosion during welding and sustained high-temperature service.

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Stainless Steel 309S (1.4833)

Stainless Steel 309S (1.4833)

Stainless steel 309S is a high-chromium, high-nickel austenitic alloy built for sustained oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures, well beyond standard stainless steel 304 or 316L.

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Stainless Steel 409 (1.4512)

Stainless Steel 409 (1.4512)

Stainless steel 409 is a low-cost, titanium-stabilized ferritic alloy built for heat and exhaust-gas resistance, not for decorative or highly corrosive applications.

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Stainless Steel 310S (1.4845)

Stainless Steel 310S (1.4845)

Stainless steel 310S is a high-chromium, high-nickel austenitic alloy that offers the strongest oxidation resistance of this group, suited to continuous service near 1,100 °C.

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Stainless Steel 301 (1.4310)

Stainless Steel 301 (1.4310)

Stainless steel 301 is an austenitic alloy prized for its high work-hardening rate, and it offers greater achievable strength than 304 at the cost of lower corrosion resistance.

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Stainless Steel 2205 (Duplex, 1.4462)

Stainless Steel 2205 (Duplex, 1.4462)

Duplex stainless steel 2205 combines roughly double the yield strength of standard austenitic grades with excellent resistance to chloride pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking.

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Copper CuCr1Zr (CW106C)

Copper CuCr1Zr (CW106C)

Copper CuCr1Zr is a high-performance copper alloy with superior thermal/electrical conductivity, strength, and high-temperature softening resistance. Ideal for welding electrodes, heat sinks, and rocket components.

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Alloy Steel 4340 (1.6582)

Alloy Steel 4340 (1.6582)

Steel 4340 produces extremely strong, tough parts with excellent fatigue and wear resistance. This nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy steel is ideal for high-performance and heavily loaded mechanical components.

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Alloy Steel 4140 (Pre-Hardened, 1.7225)

Alloy Steel 4140 (Pre-Hardened, 1.7225)

Alloy steel 4140 (Pre-Hardened) produces high-strength, pre-hardened parts with excellent wear resistance, toughness, and dimensional stability. It is ideal for demanding mechanical components that require durability without additional heat treatment.

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Alloy Steel 4130 (1.7218)

Alloy Steel 4130 (1.7218)

CNC machined alloy steel 4130 (1.7218) produces strong, tough parts with excellent fatigue resistance and good weldability. This chromium-molybdenum alloy steel is ideal for structural and high-performance components requiring durability and reliability.

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Stainless Steel 440C (1.4125)

Stainless Steel 440C (1.4125)

Stainless steel 440C produces extremely hard, wear-resistant parts with excellent strength and moderate corrosion resistance. It is ideal for precision components requiring high durability and long service life.

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Stainless Steel 416 (1.4005)

Stainless Steel 416 (1.4005)

Stainless steel 416 produces precise parts with excellent machinability, good strength, and moderate corrosion resistance. It is ideal for high-volume production of detailed components requiring tight tolerances and clean surface finishes.

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Stainless Steel 410 (1.4006)

Stainless Steel 410 (1.4006)

Stainless steel 410 produces strong, wear-resistant parts with good machinability and moderate corrosion resistance. It is well suited for structural and mechanical components requiring hardness and durability.

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Stainless Steel 15-5 PH (1.4545)

Stainless Steel 15-5 PH (1.4545)

Stainless Steel 15-5 produces strong, corrosion-resistant parts with excellent dimensional accuracy and a clean machined surface. It is well suited for high-strength structural and industrial components.

CNC 
 
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Stainless Steel 18-8

Stainless Steel 18-8

Stainless Steel 18-8 produces corrosion-resistant, durable parts with good strength and a clean machined surface. It is widely used for general-purpose components requiring reliability in humid or mildly corrosive environments.

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Stainless Steel 420 (1.4021)

Stainless Steel 420 (1.4021)

Stainless steel 420 produces high-strength, hardened parts with excellent wear resistance and moderate corrosion resistance. It is ideal for components requiring durability, sharp edges, and long service life.

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Aluminum 2017A (EN AW-2017A)

Aluminum 2017A (EN AW-2017A)

Aluminum 2017A is a high-strength, heat-treatable alloy with excellent machinability, ideal for aerospace, automotive, and precision components requiring a strong, lightweight material.

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Alloy Steel 4140 (1.7225)

Alloy Steel 4140 (1.7225)

Alloy steel 4140 produces high-strength, wear-resistant parts with excellent toughness and fatigue resistance. This alloy steel is ideal for demanding mechanical and structural applications requiring durability and precision.

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Aluminum MIC-6

Aluminum MIC-6

CNC machined Aluminum MIC-6 produces dimensionally stable, flat, and precise parts with a clean machined surface. It is ideal for tooling plates, fixtures, and structural components where accuracy and stability are critical.

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Aluminum 2024 (EN AW-2024)

Aluminum 2024 (EN AW-2024)

CNC machined aluminum 2024 produces high-strength, lightweight parts with excellent dimensional accuracy and a clean machined surface. It is well suited for structural and performance components where strength-to-weight ratio matters most.

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Titanium Grade 5 (3.7165)

Titanium Grade 5 (3.7165)

High-strength titanium alloy with excellent corrosion resistance and low weight. Used in aerospace, medical, and high-performance mechanical components.

CNC 
 
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Sheet Metal Forming

Sheet Metal Forming

Sheet metal forming shapes metal sheets using techniques like bending and stamping. It's used in automotive, aerospace, and electronics for precise, durable parts.

Sheet Metal Forming 
 
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Copper C110 (CW004A)

Copper C110 (CW004A)

Copper C110 produces highly conductive, corrosion-resistant parts with excellent thermal and electrical performance. It is ideal for electrical, thermal, and precision components requiring reliable conductivity.

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Copper 360

Copper 360

Copper 360 produces precise, durable parts with excellent machinability, corrosion resistance, and a gold-colored metallic finish. It is ideal for high-volume production of fittings, fasteners, and precision components.

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Bronze C932 (Bearing Bronze, CC493K)

Bronze C932 (Bearing Bronze, CC493K)

Bronze C932 produces durable, wear-resistant parts with excellent machinability and good corrosion resistance. It is ideal for bushings, bearings, and components requiring low friction and long service life.

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Brass C260 (Cartridge Brass, CW505L)

Brass C260 (Cartridge Brass, CW505L)

Brass C260 produces strong, corrosion-resistant parts with excellent formability and an attractive gold-colored finish. It is ideal for precision components, decorative hardware, and electrical applications.

CNC 
 
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Aluminum 7050 (EN AW-7050)

Aluminum 7050 (EN AW-7050)

CNC machined aluminum 7050 produces very high-strength, lightweight parts with excellent dimensional accuracy and a clean machined surface. It is suited for demanding structural and aerospace applications where maximum performance is required.

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Alloy Steel 8620H (1.6523)

Alloy Steel 8620H (1.6523)

Alloy steel 8620H (1.6523) is a low-carbon alloy steel ideal for case hardening. It combines high surface wear resistance with a tough, ductile core, making it well-suited for gears, shafts, and high-stress parts.

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9-4 Aluminum Bronze (C95400)

9-4 Aluminum Bronze (C95400)

9-4 Aluminum Bronze is a strong, wear-resistant copper alloy with excellent corrosion resistance. Ideal for bushings, bearings, gears, and valve components in demanding environments.

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Laser Cutting Metals

Laser Cutting Metals

Laser cutting is a precise manufacturing process that uses a high-powered laser beam to melt, burn, or vaporize material, creating clean and accurate cuts in various metal types.

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Aluminum 6063 (EN AW-6063)

Aluminum 6063 (EN AW-6063)

Aluminum 6063 is a medium-strength, heat-treatable alloy with excellent corrosion resistance and good formability. It's ideal for precision parts in architectural, structural, and electronic applications.

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Aluminum 5083 (EN AW-5083)

Aluminum 5083 (EN AW-5083)

Aluminum 5083 is a corrosion-resistant, high-strength alloy ideal for CNC machined parts in marine, automotive, and aerospace applications.

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Copper C15000

Copper C15000

Copper C15000 is a zirconium copper alloy that retains nearly all of pure copper's exceptional electrical conductivity while offering improved strength and resistance to softening at elevated temperatures.

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Copper C17200 (Beryllium Copper, CW101C)

Copper C17200 (Beryllium Copper, CW101C)

Copper C17200 (Beryllium Copper) is the strongest copper alloy commercially available, reaching tensile strength comparable to steel while retaining useful electrical conductivity, though machining requires strict beryllium dust controls.

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Copper C17510 (Nickel-Beryllium Copper, CW110C)

Copper C17510 (Nickel-Beryllium Copper, CW110C)

Copper C17510 (Nickel-Beryllium Copper) trades some of C17200's extreme strength for substantially better electrical conductivity. This makes it the better choice when both performance and conductivity matter more than peak strength alone.

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Copper C18000 (Copper-Nickel-Silicon-Chromium)

Copper C18000 (Copper-Nickel-Silicon-Chromium)

Copper C18000 is a beryllium-free alternative to the nickel-beryllium copper family. It offers strong mechanical properties and moderate conductivity.

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Copper C18200 (Chromium Copper)

Copper C18200 (Chromium Copper)

Copper C18200 (Chromium Copper) combines high electrical conductivity with good strength retention at elevated temperatures. This makes it a strong choice for resistance welding equipment and high-current electrical components.

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Stainless Steel 316 (1.4401)

Stainless Steel 316 (1.4401)

Stainless steel 316 is arguably the classic marine-grade stainless, adding molybdenum over 304 for superior resistance to chlorides and reducing acids.

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Zinc Alloy Zamak 2 (ZnAl4Cu3)

Zinc Alloy Zamak 2 (ZnAl4Cu3)

Zamak 2 is the strongest, hardest, and most wear-resistant grade in the Zamak family, thanks to its high copper content, although this comes at the cost of lower ductility than other Zamak grades.

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Stainless Steel 302 (1.4310)

Stainless Steel 302 (1.4310)

Stainless steel 302 is a higher-carbon variant of 304; it offers slightly greater strength and hardness – especially after cold working – while retaining 304's same corrosion resistance.

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Stainless Steel 304L (1.4307)

Stainless Steel 304L (1.4307)

Stainless steel 304L is a low-carbon variant of 304, engineered to resist sensitization during welding at a slight cost to strength. This makes it the preferred choice for welded assemblies and processing equipment.

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Brass C46400 (Naval Brass, CW719R)

Brass C46400 (Naval Brass, CW719R)

Brass C46400, also known as naval brass, is a copper-zinc alloy with a small tin addition. The tin improves its corrosion resistance in seawater, including against dezincification, which can affect plain 60/40 brass.

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Brass C48500 (High-Leaded Naval Brass)

Brass C48500 (High-Leaded Naval Brass)

Brass C48500, also known as high-leaded naval brass, is a tin-bearing brass with added lead. The tin gives it seawater corrosion resistance comparable to brass C46400, while the lead makes it a common choice for machined parts.

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Nickel Silver C77000 (55-18, CW410J)

Nickel Silver C77000 (55-18, CW410J)

Nickel silver C77000 is a copper-nickel-zinc alloy with a white, silver-like appearance. Despite its name, it contains no silver. It is tarnish resistant and has better corrosion resistance than standard brass.

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Copper C14500 (Tellurium Copper, CW118C)

Copper C14500 (Tellurium Copper, CW118C)

Copper C14500, also known as tellurium copper, is copper with a small tellurium addition. It offers high electrical and thermal conductivity with mechanical properties similar to pure copper, and is a common choice for machined copper parts.

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Aluminum 3003 (EN AW-3003)

Aluminum 3003 (EN AW-3003)

Aluminum 3003 is a non-heat-treatable, manganese-strengthened alloy prized for excellent corrosion resistance and formability, though it offers lower strength than heat-treatable grades like 6061.

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Aluminum 1100 (EN AW-1100)

Aluminum 1100 (EN AW-1100)

Aluminum 1100 is a commercially pure (99% min) aluminum grade offering the best corrosion resistance and electrical/thermal conductivity of the wrought aluminum family, at the cost of lower strength than alloyed grades.

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Aluminum 5005 (EN AW-5005)

Aluminum 5005 (EN AW-5005)

Aluminum 5005 is a non-heat-treatable aluminum-magnesium alloy best known for producing an exceptionally consistent anodized finish, though it machines less readily than 3003 or 6061

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Sheet Metal Joining

Sheet Metal Joining

Sheet metal joining connects metal sheets using welding, riveting, adhesives, or fasteners, essential for creating durable assemblies across industries.

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Zinc Alloy Zamak 3 (ZnAl4)

Zinc Alloy Zamak 3 (ZnAl4)

Zinc alloy Zamak 3 is the most widely used Zamak grade, offering a balanced mix of strength, ductility, and impact resistance, with better dimensional stability than higher-copper Zamak 2.

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Zinc Alloy Zamak 5 (ZnAl4Cu1)

Zinc Alloy Zamak 5 (ZnAl4Cu1)

Zinc alloy Zamak 5 adds about 1% copper to Zamak 3 for roughly 10% more strength and higher hardness, with reduced ductility, a good fit where more tensile performance is needed.

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Zinc Alloy Zamak 8 (ZnAl8Cu1)

Zinc Alloy Zamak 8 (ZnAl8Cu1)

Zinc alloy Zamak 8 (ZA-8) is a higher-aluminum zinc alloy with high strength, hardness, and creep resistance. It is well suited to decorative parts and components under sustained load.

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