Material

Nickel-Titanium (NiTi)

Nickel-titanium (NiTi, nitinol) is a shape memory alloy that recovers its shape after deformation, with superelastic recovery of about 3–6% strain in printed parts, though its behavior depends on precise nickel content and heat treatment.

Manufacturing processes

SLM / DMLS 

About

Nickel-titanium (NiTi), also called nitinol, is a near-equiatomic nickel-titanium alloy with shape memory, superelasticity, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility.

Its behavior depends on precise composition: transformation temperatures shift about 10°C per 0.1 at.% nickel, and laser melting typically raises them by 15–30 °C, so the working temperature must be specified and is often set by heat treatment. Printed parts typically recover about 3–6% strain, and superelastic performance can degrade with repeated cycling.

Nickel-titanium (NiTi) is a good option for actuators, dampers, and orthodontic or stent-like components.

Technical Details

Accuracy
±0.2% (lower limit of ±0.2 mm)
Density
6.45 g/cm³
Min. wall thickness
1 mm

Technical Properties

Tensile strength
700 - 1200 MPa
Tensile modulus
28000 - 80000 MPa
Tensile elongation
8 - 25%
Flexural modulus
30000 - 80000 MPa
Default layer height
0.05 mm
Default infill
100%
Embossing
min. 1 mm
Engraving
min. 1 mm
Interlocking parts
Yes
Warping risk
High
Maximum printing dimensions
250 × 250 × 300 mm

Finishes

  • Standard
  • Sandblasted

Properties

  • Strong
  • Biomedical
  • Durable
  • Corrosion resistant
  • Water resistant
  • Functional
  • Wear resistant

Colors