Nickel-titanium (NiTi, nitinol) is a shape memory alloy that recovers its shape after deformation, with superelastic recovery of about 3–6% strain in printed parts, though its behavior depends on precise nickel content and heat treatment.
Nickel-titanium (NiTi), also called nitinol, is a near-equiatomic nickel-titanium alloy with shape memory, superelasticity, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility.
Its behavior depends on precise composition: transformation temperatures shift about 10°C per 0.1 at.% nickel, and laser melting typically raises them by 15–30 °C, so the working temperature must be specified and is often set by heat treatment. Printed parts typically recover about 3–6% strain, and superelastic performance can degrade with repeated cycling.
Nickel-titanium (NiTi) is a good option for actuators, dampers, and orthodontic or stent-like components.